In 2009, Russia, Belarus และ Kazakhstan established the Russian White Kazakhstan customs union. In 2010, Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan signed a series of agreements such as the common norms and rules on technical specifications of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Republic of Belarus and the Russian Federation. According to the requirements of the agreement, the customs union formulated and gradually formed the technical regulations system of the Russian White Kazakhstan customs union, and based on the technical regulations system, Implement the technical regulations certification system of the Russian White Kazakhstan customs union.
Since February 15th, 2013, the safety technical regulations on mechanical equipment of the Customs Union have been implemented formally. All the mechanical equipment including cranes regulated by the regulations must meet the requirements of the regulations before entering the Customs Union countries. The technical regulation document is mainly composed of the main body and the annex. The main and outline requirements are specified in the text, and the Annex specifies the detailed technical requirements. The attachment includes three accessories, which specify the specific requirements for mechanical equipment. The main body of the new regulation is divided into 13 chapters, which respectively stipulate the comprehensive requirements, terms definition, market circulation regulations, safety requirements, conformity assessment, compliance declaration procedures, certification procedures, marking requirements, protection provisions, final provisions, etc.
In order to prove that the mechanical equipment meets the requirements of this regulation, the equipment entering the Customs Union market needs to handle technical regulations certification. The certificates are divided into two types: Declaration of conformity (hereinafter referred to as DOC) and certificate of conformity (hereinafter referred to as COC)).
COC is applicable to the following 15 categories of mechanical equipment:
1) Domestic wood processing equipment
2) All terrain vehicles, snowmobiles and trailers
3) Garage equipment for cars and trailers
4) Agricultural machinery
5) Small garden and forestry machinery
6) Livestock, poultry breeding and feed machines
7) Mechanical construction and assembly tools
8) Timber harvesting, timber storage and wood processing equipment
9) Commercial technical equipment, catering and kitchen equipment
10) Mine engineering equipment: mining machinery; Shipping machinery; Cleaning machine; Pneumatic tools
11) Mining equipment: coal and rock mining machinery; Mining machinery
12) Mine transportation equipment: mining conveyor; Mining conveyor / belt; Mine mining and hoist and production line machine
13) Drilling and exploration well and well equipment: blasting and tamping equipment; Pneumatic hammer (hammer drill); Pneumatic tools; Drilling machine in mining industry; Drilling unit
14) Dust removal and ventilation equipment: Mining fan; Dust collection and dust removal equipment; Oxygen compressor
15) Lifting machinery, crane.
Doc is applicable to the following 60 types of mechanical equipment:
1) Turbines and gas turbines
2) Ventilation equipment
3) Crusher
4) Diesel generator
5) Lifting equipment
6) Conveyor
7) Rope and chain pulley lift
8) Trackless transport machine on the ground
9) Chemical oil and natural gas treatment equipment
10) Polymer processing equipment
11) Pumping equipment (pump, pumping equipment and installation)
12) Low temperature equipment, compressor, refrigeration, gas treatment equipment: air and rare gas equipment; Equipment for the preparation and purification of gases and liquids; Low temperature and large capacity transmission system and equipment; Compressors (air and gas); Refrigeration unit
13) Flame treatment equipment, metals and electroplated products
14) Gas and dust treatment equipment
15) Pulp and paper equipment
16) Paper equipment
17) Oilfield equipment
18) Painting engineering equipment and production equipment
19) Liquid ammonia equipment
20) Purified drinking water equipment
21) metal processing machine
22) forging press
23) wood processing equipment (except for indoor wood processing machines)
24) forging plant production equipment
25) welding and gas thermal spraying equipment
26) industrial tractor
27) forklift
28) bicycles (except for children)
29) quarry equipment for excavation, land reclamation, development and maintenance
30) road construction machine and equipment, mortar equipment
31) construction equipment and machines
32) production equipment of building materials
33) forestry machinery, timber storage and timber transport (except for gasoline chains and chainsaws)
34) peat industrial engineering equipment
35) industrial laundry equipment
36) equipment for chemical cleaning and dyeing of clothes and household goods
37) machinery and equipment for municipal utilities
38) industrial fan
39) industrial air conditioning
40) air heater and air cooler
41) light industry manufacturing equipment
42) manufacturing equipment for textile industry
43) engineering equipment for the production of chemical fiber, glass and asbestos fiber
44) food, meat, dairy and fish processing equipment
45) grain flour manufacturing equipment, feed plant and grain storage equipment
46) retail, catering and public kitchen manufacturing equipment
47) printing equipment
48) manufacturing equipment in the glass, porcelain, pottery and cable industries
49) liquid and solid fuel heating boiler
50) fluid, gas and mixing burners
51) heating equipment for water heater and liquid and solid fuel
52) grinding tool: multi-purpose carbide tool; High speed steel cutter, saw blade milling cutter; Carbide tool
53) tooth cutter: carbide tip; Multi face cemented carbide tool
54) wood processing carbide blades and circular saws
55) stand and installation tools for insulated handle with working voltage up to 1000V
56) milling cutter: wood processing milling cutter; Wood processing mill with steel or tungsten carbide blades; Shaft mounting screw cutter set
57) natural and artificial diamond tools: diamond grinding wheel; Diamond cutting wheel
58) CBN tool for synthesis of superhard materials based on boron nitride
59) industrial valve
60) grinding tools, abrasive materials: grinding disk, including manual machine; Cutting wheel; Polishing wheel; Petal wheel; Grinding the wheel belt; Fiber grinding wheel
From the product list, COC and DOC both contain crane equipment, among which the hoisting equipment, crane, gantry crane, tower crane, elevator and other large lifting equipment need to handle the COC certification certificate. The doc compliance statement shall be handled for small lifting equipment such as manual hoist.
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